HS code for robot vacuum
The U.S. HS code for a robot vacuum is usually 8508.11.00.00 (robotic), with no general duty and an estimated total of 12.5% from China and 12.5% from Vietnam once additional duties are added.
Estimates use tariff data as of October 22, 2026. The China and Vietnam estimates include Section 301: Forced labor action (12.5%). From China, Section 301: China list duty (7.5% or 25%) may also apply, up to 37.5% in total. Classifications and duty estimates are guidance based on the published HTSUS. The importer of record is responsible for the final classification.
Codes by variant
| Variant | HTS code | General duty | Est. from China |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robotic | 8508.11.00.00 | Free | 12.5% |
- 8508.11.00.00: Of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20 l
What decides the code
A robot vacuum is an electro-mechanical domestic vacuum cleaner with a self-contained electric motor, classified under heading 8508, specifically 8508.11.00.00.
- A self-contained electric motor makes it a vacuum cleaner of heading 8508 rather than a hand tool or appliance of another heading.
- A dust receptacle capacity not over 20 l and power not over 1,500 W place it in subheading 8508.11.
- Robotic operation does not create a separate heading, so the unit stays in 8508.11.00.00.
Common mistakes
- Classifying under 8509 for electro-mechanical domestic appliances is wrong because heading 8508 covers vacuum cleaners specifically.
- Classifying as a toy or robot under heading 9503 is wrong because the unit performs a vacuum cleaning function.
- Classifying under 8479 as a mechanical appliance with individual function is wrong because heading 8508 names vacuum cleaners.
Estimated U.S. duty by origin
- China
- 12.5% = Free general + 12.5% Section 301: Forced labor actionMay also apply: Section 301: China list duty (7.5% or 25%). Up to 37.5%.
- Vietnam
- 12.5% = Free general + 12.5% Section 301: Forced labor action
For HTS 8508.11.00.00, as a share of customs value, before fees. Check every measure for your entry with the tariff checker.
EU code and duty
- Robotic
- CN 8508 11 00, 2.2%
EU Combined Nomenclature 2026, third-country (erga omnes) duty. Preferential rates and EU trade remedy duties are not included.
Frequently asked questions
What is the HS code for a robot vacuum?
The U.S. HTS code for a robot vacuum is usually 8508.11.00.00 (robotic). The first six digits, 8508.11, are the international HS code.
What is the U.S. import duty on a robot vacuum from China?
The U.S. general duty on HTS 8508.11.00.00 is Free. With the additional duties that apply to goods of China (Section 301: Forced labor action (12.5%)), the estimated total is 12.5% of customs value. Section 301: China list duty (7.5% or 25%) may also apply depending on the exact product. From Vietnam the estimate is 12.5%. Tariff data as of October 22, 2026.
Tariff schedule pages
Related products
Codes checked against the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule retrieved October 22, 2026. Additional duties reviewed October 22, 2026. This is an estimate: the importer of record is responsible for classification.